![]() ![]() Tinnitus is often described as ringing in the ears, but people with tinnitus also describe other sounds, including: It’s an indication that something is wrong in the auditory system - the ear, the auditory nerve, and the brain. A 2014 clinical study suggests an endoscopic version of this surgery as a possible therapeutic option. ![]() ![]() Surgery on the stapedius and tensor tympani tendons (tenotomy) has been used for treatment - with varying degrees of success - when more conservative treatments have failed. When it’s in spasm, it makes a buzzing or crackling sound.Īccording to a 2012 review of case reports and case series, there is no conclusive diagnostic test or treatment for MEM. The stapedius muscle attaches to the stapes bone, which conducts sound to the cochlea - a spiral-shaped organ in the inner ear.When it spasms, it makes a thumping or clicking sound. The tensor tympani muscle attaches to the malleus bone - a hammer shaped bone that transmits sound vibrations from the eardrum.MEM is a rare condition - occurring in about 6 of 10,000 people - in which tinnitus (buzzing or ringing in ears) is produced by repetitive and synchronized contractions of the tensor tympani and stapedius muscles. When these muscles spasm, the result can be middle ear myoclonus (MEM), also known as MEM tinnitus. They dampen the sound of noises coming from outside the ear, and they reduce the sound of noises coming from the inside the body, such as the sound of our own voice, chewing, and so on. The tensor tympani and stapedius muscles in your middle ear are protective. ![]()
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